Analysis Of The Film A Backstage Musical - 1213 Words

Part One 1. Absolute films: â€Å"A particular type of Non Narrative avant-garde films are the Absolute films, which are completely abstract films†, the films that is nonrepresentational, using form and design to produce its effect and often describable as visual music. 2. Sequence shot: Sequence shot is basically amounting to one long shot that extends for an entire scene or sequence. It is just one shot with what the camera can gather, without any later editing. And so, it allows time and space to express itself, help the viewers to get meaning behind them. 3. Backstage musical: A backstage musical is a genre of music devote to the inner workings of a production, it supports the production of a play or musical revue. The songs performed in this context are considered diegetic numbers in that they occur literally in the plot, though they do not necessarily move the story forward. 4. Diegetic sound: Diegetic sound is sound that is visible or implied in the film, or in other words, it is any sounds that present inside the film’s world. It can be the voice of actors speaking to each other, sounds come from the object on the screen, or music that comes from a sound system or orchestra. Also, Diegetic sound are known as actual or literal sound. Besides, diegetic sound can be either on screen or off screen base on its source within the frame or outside the frame. 5. Cross-cutting: Cross-cutting is the jump back and forth between two or more locations, andShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Film Backstage Musical 1225 Words   |  5 PagesLoc Truong Professor: Dr. Avy Valladares Part One 1. Absolute films: â€Å"A particular type of Non Narrative avant-garde films are the Absolute films, which are completely abstract films†, the films that is nonrepresentational, using form and design to produce its effect and often describable as visual music. 2. Sequence shot: Sequence shot is basically amounting to one long shot that extends for an entire scene or sequence. It is just one shot with what the camera can gather, without any later editingRead MoreAn Analysis of Moulin Rouge2590 Words   |  11 Pagesfollowed the success and recognition of Romeo + Juliet (1996) and Strictly Ballroom (1992). All three films were recognized for Luhrmann’s characteristic style. His films feature stylistic choices such as blue and red lighting, the use of rapid cuts and vibrant, period accurate costume. To analyze Luhrmann’s use of the four elements of the stylistic system, I will consider two specific scenes from the film, namely El Tango De Roxanne and the first meeting between the Duke, Christian and Satine. AlthoughRead MoreThe Prestige Analysis2460 Words   |  10 PagesThe Prestige Analysis The Prestige is a film adaptation of the Christopher Priest novel bearing the same name. The story is set in the turn-of-the-century London about two stage magicians, their rivalry, and their obsession to be the best with the artistry and secrecy of illusion. The analysis of The Prestige will examine several aspects of the film including plot, character development, use of sound, use of photography, set design, lighting, and role of the collaborators. Each of these areasRead MoreThe Studio System Essay14396 Words   |  58 Pagesthe business. The Hollywood Studio System: A History is the first book to describe and analyse the complete development, classic operation, and reinvention of the global corporate entities which produce and distribute most of the films we watch. Starting in 1920, Adolph Zukor, head of Paramount Pictures, over the decade of the 1920s helped to fashion Hollywood into a vertically integrated system, a set of economic innovations which was firmly in place by 1930. ForRead MoreMacbeth9435 Words   |  38 Pagesalthough the events in the play differ extensively from the history of the real Macbeth. In the backstage world of theatre, some believe that the play is cursed, and will not mention its title aloud, referring to it instead as the Scottish play. Over the course of many centuries, the play has attracted some of the most renowned actors to the roles of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. It has been adapted to film, television,  opera, novels, comic books, and other media. Contents   Ã‚  [hide]   * 1  Characters Read MoreSadie Hawkins Day and Valentine Grams18321 Words   |  74 Pages roses and small pails of chocolates. â€Å"The money that we raise from Academy of Life students are â€Å"Stars for a Night† Elton John and Kiki Dee. â€Å"It was the first time that students from Piedmont danced onstage. In previous years, we did a lot of backstage work like making the sets and decorations,† explains Ms. Casiano. After Piedmont’s performance, the other students from schools in the district performed their own dances and displayed their skills. With over 500 people, the L-Building was too smallRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagestheory focuses attention on the human issues in organization ‘There is nothing so practical as a good theory’ How Roethlisberger developed a ‘practical’ organization theory Column 1: The core contributing social sciences Column 2: The techniques for analysis Column 3: The neo-modernist perspective Column 4: Contributions to business and management Four combinations of science, scientific technique and the neo-modernist approach reach different parts of the organization Level 1: Developing the organiza tion

I Had Never Even Heard Of Discourses - 2098 Words

When I first came to RIT, I had never even heard of discourses before, let alone write an entire essay on it in roughly a week. I suppose then that this could be considered a separate discourse itself. When I was in high school, our teachers had us focusing on completing essays solely based on discovering the author’s purpose and using literary elements to support our thesis statements. There it did not matter what our background was; we had to get through the work and were almost required to write it to a perfect state, otherwise it would not be considered as college material. Upon arriving at college, the classwork attitudes changed drastically. Here near perfectionism was not stressed and the backgrounds of students were taken into consideration for classes. With so many discourses present it a classroom, one would think that it would be difficult to accommodate everyone, but for me, it is a discourse that is surprisingly easier to adjust to. Instead of having everyone adju st to one specific discourse, everyone is permitted to their own discourses and contribute to the community. Similarly, Williams explains how these discourses impact conflicts that could arise between students and teachers in the academic classroom. In â€Å"Home and Away: The tensions of community, literacy, and identity,† Bronwyn T. Williams argues to researchers and teachers so that they understand that because everyone comes from different backgrounds. They all will not learn the same way and haveShow MoreRelatedA Discourse Community Of The World Acts And Communicates Is Influenced By One Or A Best Friend?1497 Words   |  6 PagesDiscourse communities are everywhere. Everywhere we and go and almost everything we do relates or falls into a discourse community of some sort. Whether it’s a long, pointless conversation on the phone with a best friend or being part of a school croquet club, it’s part of a unique discourse community in some way. Every discourse has it’s own distinct qualities and almost all have a different way of communicating. These discourses are strong influences on all of our personalities. The way every humanRead MorePersonal Narrative : A New Adventure988 Words   |  4 Pagesa book with dialect I had never been exposed to prior to this event brought on extreme anxiety. The academic challenges this class brought was a huge commitment to take on. The fear of failing my very first high school level course was a very scary thought. To help relax my nervousness, I began to think of all the people who had previously passed the course seventh graders, and began to realize I would also be able to conquer the challenge set before me. The obstacles I had to face were not onlyRead MorePower Of Love Essay1394 Words   |  6 Pagesexciting me? Wherever I looked I saw the great power of love. I saw it the kiss of the bumblebee on the face of the flower. 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When I first enter theRead MoreMy Writing Style And Writing890 Words   |  4 PagesWriting was never a known weakness of mine. However, I could never confidently call it a strength. Throughout the course of this semester, my writing style has evolved and I have rid my writing of many habitual mistakes. I have learned to appreciate writing much more, and enjoy the moments where my mind meets words on a paper. Creativity has always been one of my strong suits, but through this course I catered my creativity to compose a variety of essays and speeches. Likewise, public speaking isRead MoreEssay on Psychoanalysis and Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness1134 Words   |  5 PagesPsychoanalysis and The Heart of Darkness  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   In Lacanian psychoanalysis, telling stories is essential to the analysands (re)cognition of trauma. Julia Kristeva refers to the analysands narrative as an instance of borderline [neurotic] discourse which gives the analyst the impression of something alogical, unstitched, and chaotic (42). She then explores the pleasure (jouissance) that the analysand experiences in the course of Lacans talking cure. For the analysand, the pleasure is inRead MoreMy Goals For This Class Based On The Sensory And Diangelo Reading1173 Words   |  5 Pagesaccepting what I do not know and being open to the concepts I do not know, my last goal was to learn from my reactions towards subject material the may have bothered me by journaling or researching more about the topic. (Sensory DiAngelo, 2012) These goals I set for the class were met at times, but at other times I feel that I did not meet these goals as well as I intended to. The first goal to focus less on grades was mostly met. I found myself not caring about the grades, but then when I had troubleRead MoreWhy You Be So Complex And Open877 Words   |  4 Pages Writing, oh, writing why must you be so complex and open to discussion? This question constantly pops up into my head at every instance in which I strike the keyboard on MacBook Pro. As I’m writing this essay I’m questioning my word choice and the stream of ideas that enter my mind at a rate that I cannot control. Which one is good? Which one is bad? It would be rather easy to write each individual essay with an exact prompt and guideline that the professor provides to ensure the correct ideasRead More Language, Power and Discourse of Sexuality: The case of Governor McGreevey1507 Words   |  7 PagesLanguage, Power and Discourse of Sexuality Foucault asks What are the links between these discourses, these effects of power, and the pleasures that were invested by them? (Foucault, 11). In the case of New Jersey governor it seems clear that power, language and pleasure were very much related in his speech on August 13, 2004, in which he announced his resignation, that he had had an affair with a man, and that he was a gay American. A man in a position of power was both given power andRead MoreHow Conversation Was Topical Cohesion Essay1641 Words   |  7 Pagesprior and projected talk,† (â€Å"Gender Differences in Conversational Coherence† 168). In this, the women were quick to find topics to talk about. Their conversations were personal, even at a young age. They talked about few topics, but expanded on them all. Men were, again, completely different. They talked about many topics and had a hard time finding something to talk about from the beginning. Once they did find something to talk about, they talked a bout it in the abstract instead of making the conversation

Strategic Situation Analysis and Tool †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Strategic Situation Analysis and Tool. Answer: Introduction Blackmore Limited is an Australian Company, which manufactures and markets the healthy and diet supplements. This report examines the internal and external analysis of the Blackmore Limited Company. Internal analysis of the company is conducted by analyzing the resources and capabilities of Blackmores. It highlights some of the quality of its management and other resources. Porters five forces analysis and PESTLE technique are used for analyzing external environment of this organization. Furthermore, it includes the SWOT analysis to find out its strengths, weaknesses and opportunities and threats. This report discusses the current situation of Blackmores Limited in the industry. The graphs indicate the financial performance of the company in previous five years. Blackmores Limited was a naturopathic organization in Australia, which was founded by Maurice Blackmore in Brisbane in the year 1938. Now, the company has grown to be a household health and vitamin supplements. It has been a market leader for more than 70 years. Currently, it is offering more than 150 products and serving all the areas in health and vitamins. It distributes the products primarily via supermarkets, retail pharmacy and food shops. In the year 2011, the size and profit of company are growing continually. Balckmores has continuously increased its operating revenue over past few years, due to its large demand from the China for high quality vitamins. The products of company are considered superior by the Australian consumers. Recently, it has developed its product range to mix the infant formula (DataGroup Stifung, 2017). This technique has been proven successful for many New Zealand and Australian based manufacturers. In financial year 2015, the revenue for Blackmores wa s more than $471 million. There was a 34% increase year by year. This growth in the revenue for company is common for the company because it has average rate of 16.6% year on year increase over the period of previous six years, i.e. financial year 2010 to 2015. There are so many competitors in the minerals, vitamins and supplements industry. The major vitamin supplement providers in the industry are Cenovis, Swisse, Berocca and Natures Way (Steiner, 2010). These are the most famous companies for the health and vitamin supplements in Australian market. Consumer preferences and Market Trends As the consumers are becoming more conscious about their health, so they prefer to take the vitamins and other dietary supplements. The sales of Blackmores Company have more than twice in period of 2013 to 2016. Profitability also followed this trend and increased over 300% in same period. The below given graphs show the trends in sales, gross margin, gross profit etc (Financial Times, 2017). The chart indicates that this company has managed its growth effectively by using additional operational volume to support the growth (Financial Times, 2017). The graph shows the revenue, generated by Blackmores in different segments. The senior management of the company is better than other companies in the industry. There is the stable leadership from last 30 years. Marcus Blackmores retains more than 30% stake in the company. The people at top management are committed to core values, like; leadership, trust, best performance and natural approach to health. HR management of the company is very effective. They are focusing on the recruitment and section process, training and high quality staff. Due to this, company was awarded for the best employers award in the year 2005-06. Company is having quality control teams to ensure the highest quality of the suppliers (Kraja Osmani, 2015). The major and significant resources and capabilities, which can be recognized and those provide this company with the viable competitive advantage are like; internal culture, trained staff, research and development of new and existing products, assured quality, brand reputation and awareness (Blackwell Eppler, 2014). It is the primary policy of Blackmores to provide the high quality products to its customers. This constant standard of the quality has clarified trough into reputation of Blackmores. This company has culture, which has developed great relationships among employees and top management. Blackmores is an undoubted leader in the healthcare research and development (Agarwal, Grassl, Pahl, 2012). It is continuously refining its existing products and producing new products. There is innovation in the operations of the company, which is providing it with the more viable competitive advantage. Furthermore, brand reputation is a critical factor to success of firm. According to a market research, Blackmores is the most trusted health care brand in this market. The capabilities in the RD provide it appreciated intellectual capital and knowledge, which is difficult for other companies. SWOT analysis Strengths Blackmores Limited has strong brand name in the Vitamin and supplement industry in Australia. It is the most trusted brand of Vitamin and health supplements. It is one of the oldest brand of vitamin and diet supplements in Australia Supply chain of the company is highly effective and efficient. Consumers can deal with the warehouses of the company directly. 11 years of successive growth in sales Having strong market position can make able to price its products at premium level Weaknesses Blackmores operational strategy is not clearly defined. It uses very common operational strategies. Distribution channel of the company is limited. There are only three retail stores, which sell 57% of products of Blackmores. There is decrease in the bargaining power from major distribution channels. Over-diversified products without any specialization Lack of appropriation product to fit the different market High expenses in research and development Opportunities Blackmores company has opened its online retail store, which may increase in sales of the company It has launched the products the products related to biomedical market and pet care Increased awareness of health and lifestyle issues Shifting demographics of the population in Asia and Australia Threats There are so many competitors in the market, who are deriving intense competition for the Balckmores Company. The chemists can ask for lower prices for implementing discount strategy. Highly regulated market Competitors are using more aggressive strategy High pressure of sale price and cost limitation from retailers and customers Competition from substitutes, for example; liquid vitamins Media and research against the supplements PESTLE analysis There are some political factors, which impact the growth of Blackmores organization in Australia. Political factors generate both opportunities and threats for the company. There are some changes to the government being more liberal, which usually stays for the deregulations and lower rate of taxes for any business. This shows that next three years may bring favorable changes in the political atmosphere in Australia (Warner, 2010). Apart from this, there may some uncertainty and unknown changes by the liberal government. If there will be high involvement of government in the industry, the political changes may generate unfavorable market conditions for the industry. The devaluation of the Australian currency makes it more inexpensive for the foreign customers to purchase the products. It can make the Blackmores products more economical and competitive and give a potential for the development of its business in global markets. This point creates opportunity for the company. There is another factor, which poses threat to the Blackmores Limited. The main factor is weak economy of Australia, which is deriving out from the mining boom. It will lead to the recession and economic downturn. Because various vitamins and health supplements are considered uncompelled spending, this can obstruct the spending in Australian industry, which is the reason behind the 85% sales of Blackmores Limited (Market Report, 2017). Social factors are very important for this industry. The people are giving more focus on their health and there is trend of vitamin and health supplement intakes. The aging population of Australia and their health conditions are requiring more vitamins. It increases the sale of vitamins and other health supplements. Online shopping is viable, whereby the customers are trying to find out the cheapest products available. If the supplements are cheaper outside the Australia, then consumers may prefer to buy the product from outside buyers. There may be some technology factors, like; availability of international shipping and shipping costs are also decreased. It is making the online shopping more worthy. Although, Blackmores limited is taking the advantage of technology advancement (Hopkins, 2015). Blackmores LTD is very much based on the technology and efficient and helping the organization in staying competitive in pharmaceutical industry. The company has created an application for its products, which allows its target customers to get the information about the vitamin supplements. If an organization addresses the environmental issues, then it can be seen as an eco-friendly organization. Blackmores emphasized on this with the building of the company campus, which focuses on minimizing their environmental effect. It is using various techniques for minimizing the wastage of production. The company is continuously finding the ways to reduce the environmental impact of packaging of products and enhance the recycling rates. In Australia, there are various legal diameters and regulatory frameworks, in which the company is running. The companies are abiding by tax laws and policies, trade laws and other legal regulations, which impact the Blackmores limited. Micro-environment analysis Blackmores Limited is facing aggressive competition in Australia and in other countries. From all the companies, Swisse Vitamins is creating the biggest competition for Blackmores in Australia. In East Asia, Blackmores Limited is very small player, which is competing against well-recognized global and domestic brands. As the Vitamin and supplement industry is at the mature stage, so there is not much scope for the growth (Nelson Alkhafaji, 2013). The organizations are not able to differentiate their products, which directed to the price competition conflicts. W hereas the large organizations like; Blackmores is having the competitive advantage because of economies of scale. Small companies in this industry are having benefit of development in the technology by selling products and items online. The foreign manufacturers are also posing the competition by selling their products on cheap rates due to low overhead expenses. The buyers in Australia have limited options, as there are very few vitamin and supplement players in country. It is importing the products from Asia Pacific and generally perceived to buy lower quality products in comparison to Australian products (Grant, 2008). Moreover, recent introduction of online business, Blackmores Limited has to establish better relationships with the major buyers, who produce more than half of its profits. The people are able to buy the products from online stores. As the Blackmores is one of the biggest players the respective industry, so they are considered to have enough power to create long term contracts with the suppliers to reduce production and manufacturing costs. In addition, there are various small suppliers to select (Lynn, 2011). Most of the inputs, which are used by the Blackmores are not very much specialized, so the bargaining power of the suppliers keep on weak its expansion in Asian countries could too develop the choices for suppliers. The vitamin and heath supplement industry in Australia is at the maturity stage of its life cycle. However, there is a growing demand in the vitamins and other health supplements, which is enhanced by the boosted economic conditions in Australia and health awareness among the consumers. The major market share of this industry is covered by two large players, i.e. Swisse and Blackmores. It has made very difficult for the new entrants to enter in this industry. Furthermore, the major barriers to the entry to the market are bounded by requirements of different legal formalities (Thompson Martin, 2010). Threat of substitute products is very low for the Blackmores. Fresh food is the only option for substituting the vitamins and supplements but it is very difficult for the body of human being to absorb nutrients from the food (Hitt, Ireland Hoskisson, 2009). It is very difficult for the people, who are in older age and have weak digestive system. Increase in health awareness among people will enhance the demand for vitamins and health supplements. Conclusion This is hereby concluded that Blackmores Limited is a string leader in the vitamin and dietary supplement industry. The company is operating its business by using effective resources and capabilities. External analysis of the company shows that company has sufficient strengths and opportunities to overcome its weaknesses and threats. Using some effective strategies can improve its position in upcoming years. The graphs indicate the growth and sales of the company. It has maintained a better growth by managing all the operating expenses. The profitability and sales of company are also increasing continuously. The position in respective industry is very strong but now there are some competitors, who are posing intense competition for Blackmores. So, the company should use some aggressive strategies to grow in this competitive environment. References Agarwal, R., Grassl, W. Pahl, J, 2012, SWOT: introducing a new strategic planning tool. Journal of Business Strategy, 33 (2), pp. 12. Blackwell, R. Eppler, D, 2014, An Approach to Strategic Situation Analysis: Using Models as Analytical Tools, The Journal of Global Business Management Volume 10, No. 1. DataGroup Stifung, 2017, The Tactical and Strategic Report, Blackmores Limited, Retrieved from https://www.dg-di.com/PureData/Australia/blackmores.html. Financial Times, 2017, Blackmores Ltd., Retrieved from https://markets.ft.com/data/equities/tearsheet/financials?s=BKL:ASX. Grant, R. M, 2008, Contemporary strategy analysis. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley Sons. Hitt, M. A., Ireland, R. D., Hoskisson, R. E, 2009, Strategic management: Competitiveness and globalization, concepts and cases. Mason: Cengage Learning, South-Western. Hopkins, J, 2015, One big reason to invest in Blackmores Limited, Retrieved from https://www.fool.com.au/2015/07/16/one-big-reason-to-invest-in-blackmores-limited/. InvestSmart, 2017, Blacckmores Limited (BKL), Retrieved from https://www.investsmart.com.au/shares/asx-bkl/blackmores-limited. Kraja, Y.B. Osmani, E, 2015, Importance of external and internal environment in creation of competitive advantage to smes, European Scientific Journal. Lynn, M, 2011, Segmenting and Targeting Your Market: Strategies and Limitations. Cornell University School of Hotel Administration. Market Report, 2017, Blackmores Limited (BKL) - Financial and Strategic SWOT Analysis Review, Sector Publishing Intelligence Limited. Nelson, R.A. Alkhafaji, A, 2013, Strategic Management: Formulation, Implementation, and Control in a Dynamic. Routledge Publishers. Steiner, G.A, 2010, Strategic Planning. Simon and Schuster Publications. Thompson, J.L. Martin, F, 2010, Strategic Management: Awareness Change. Cengage Learning. Warner, A.G, 2010, Strategic Analysis and Choice: A Structural Approach, Business Express Book.

The Computer Underground Essays (9442 words) - Hacker,

The Computer Underground NORTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY THE SOCIAL ORGANIZATION OF THE COMPUTER UNDERGROUND A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE MASTER OF ARTS DEPARTMENT OF SOCIOLOGY BY GORDON R. MEYER %CompuServe: 72307,1502% %GEnie: GRMEYER% DEKALB, ILLINOIS AUGUST 1989 ABSTRACT Mame: Gordon R. Meyer Department: Sociology Title: The Social Organization of the Computer Underground Major: Criminology Degree: M.A. Aproved by: Date: _____________________________________ ___________ Tesis Director NORTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY ABSTRACT This paper examines the social organization of the "computer underground" (CU). The CU is composed of actors in three roles, "computer hackers," "phone phreaks," and "software pirates." These roles have frequently been ignored or confused in media and other accounts of CU activity. By utilizing a data set culled from CU channels of communication this paper provides an ethnographic account of computer underground organization. It is concluded that despite the widespread social network of the computer underground, it is organized primarily on the level of colleagues, with only small groups approaching peer relationships. Certification: In accordance with departmental and Graduate School policies, this thesis is accepted in partial fulfillment of degree requirements. ______________________ Thesis Director ______________________ Date ACKNOWLEDGMENTS FOR CRITIQUE, ADVICE, AND COMMENTS: DR. JAMES L. MASSEY DR. JIM THOMAS DR. DAVID F. LUCKENBILL FOR SUPPORT AND ENCOURAGEMENT: GALE GREINKE SPECIAL THANKS TO: D.C., T.M., T.K., K.L., D.P., M.H., AND G.Z. THIS WORK IS DEDICATED TO: GEORGE HAYDUKE AND BARRY FREED Introduction The proliferation of home computers has been accompanied by a corresponding social problem involving the activities of so-called "computer hackers." "Hackers" are computer aficionados who "break in" to corporate and government computer systems using their home computer and a telephone modem. The prevalence of the problem has been dramatized by the media and enforcement agents, and evidenced by the rise of specialized private security firms to confront the "hackers." But despite this flurry of attention, little research has examined the social world of the "computer hacker." Our current knowledge in this regard derives from hackers who have been caught, from enforcement agents, and from computer security specialists. The everyday world and activities of the "computer hacker" remain largely unknown. This study examines the way actors in the "computer underground" (CU) organize to perform their acts. The computer underground, as it is called by those who participate in it, is composed of actors adhering to one of three roles: "hackers," "phreakers," or "pirates." To further understanding this growing "social problem," this project will isolate and clarify these roles, and examine how each contributes to the culture as a whole. By doing so the sociological question of how the "underground" is organized will be answered, rather than the technical question of how CU participants perform their acts. Best and Luckenbill (1982) describe three basic approaches to the study of "deviant" groups. The first approach is from a social psychological level, where analysis focuses on the needs, motives, and individual characteristics of the actors involved. Secondly, deviant groups can be studied at a socio-structural level. Here the emphasis is on the distribution and consequences of deviance within the society as a whole. The third approach, the one adopted by this work, forms a middle ground between the former two by addressing the social organization of deviant groups. Focusing upon neither the individual nor societal structures entirely, social organization refers to the network of social relations between individuals involved in a common activity (pp. 13-14). Assessing the degree and manner in which the underground is organized provides the opportunity to also examine the culture, roles, and channels of communication used by the computer underground. The focus here is on the day to day experience of persons whose activities have been criminalized over the past several years. Hackers, and the "danger" that they present in our computer dependent society, have often received attention from the legal community and the media. Since 1980, every state and the federal government has criminalized "theft by browsing" of computerized information (Hollinger and Lanza-Kaduce, 1988, pp.101- 102). In the media, hackers have been portrayed as maladjusted losers, forming "high-tech street gangs" (Chicago Tribune, 1989) that are dangerous to society. My research will show that the computer underground consists of a more sophisticated level of social organization than has been generally recognized. The very fact that CU participants are to some extent "networked" has implications for social control policies that may have been Implemented based on an in- complete understanding of the activity. This project not only offers sociological insight into the organ- ization of deviant associations, but may be helpful to policy makers as well.